Endo - a review (sort of)

New_endo_poster_2Just when I thought Filipino films can’t get any better, Jade Castro
comes along and proves me wrong with his movie Endo. It’s a story of
how a young man, Leo (Jason Abalos),  hops from one job to another;
until he meets a girl, Tanya (Ina Feleo), who shows him that a life of
stability is possible. Endo is a slang term used by contractual
workers, usually in the service business like restaurants, hotels and
factrories, to denote the last day of their contract, the "end of
contract" day. The movie is essentially a love story, minus all the
melodrama and cheesiness, but it can’t be denied that the film itself
is replete with socio-political undertones.

One thing that I
loved about this movie is its realism. No flashy effects, or wordy
dialogues; it just keeps its feet firmly placed in the ground.
Dialogues sound like everyday conversations ("ang pangit pangit ng
buhay"), even when they curse it doesn’t sound unnatural ("putangina
mo!"). Even the quirky visual feel serves its purpose; we feel like
onlookers trying to catch a glimpse of a scene in their lives. Even the
use of slangs and terms is effective ("ma’am pa-void po" — when a
customer changes his order and the cashier has already punched it in
the cash register, usually only the manager can cancel–or void, thus
the slang–the previous order) in providing the movie a realistic feel.

I
guess the fact that I was once a contractual worker (I worked in Burger
King for six months) provides me with some level of insight into the
working experience of the characters. From the printing of resumes, to
lining up during application, and eventually the customary drinking
session on a workmate’s endo. I experienced all of them, and watching
the movie’s characters gave me a sort of nostalgic feeling.

The
beauty of Endo is that it remains enjoyable without the viewer having
to be overly analytical. It does not force its message to its audience.
You don’t have to see through the myriad of allusions the movie
provides just to enjoy the movie.

(By the way before I forget, the following might be considered as spoilers, so consider yourself warned.)

Endo
is a love story, but Leo and Tanya’s story can also be viewed as a
microcosm of sort of the present Philippine society. I’m no film critic
though, and I wrote something about a movie was back in college when I
was required to do an analysis of the movie Castaway, so I can’t say I
can make a very in depth analysis of Endo.

Leo’s many
relationships (actually I think this is implied, only three are
actually mentioned) are all fleeting and devoid of any real commitment,
just like most contractual workers jobs, short and without security.
But when he finally comes across someone whom he can be with (Tanya)
and even possibly marry, he finds himself ill-equipt to handle the
responsibilities of maintaining a stable relationship. This might stem
from the fact that Leo comes from a broken family–his mother left him
and his brother with their father when they were just little boys–and
thus deprives him of experiencing basic familial love.

Like many
workers who hop from one job to another, most of them do not have the
necessary qualifications to be accepted in a stable and, some cases,
better paying jobs. Just like Leo, they find themselves confused and
unsure when faced with the possibility of such a life, they want it but
they can’t handle it. The educational institution in this country
(Leo’s home) is woefully inadequate in providing them the necessary
skills that would help them in securing a stable job. Could it be
because when our country’s "mother" left us, like when Leo’s mother ran
away with the "kristo ng sabungan," our country was left in shambles?
Just before you crucify me, hear me out. I guess it can be said that
when the United States left us after conniving with Spain–"kristo ng
sabungan," they not only brought Christianity but also cockfighting and
many other vices (an amusing allusion, I guess), we were left with
crooks who steal our hard earned money for their own pleasure (Leo’s
brother, who asks for money to enroll in school but doesn’t) and social
parasites who are still able work, but don’t (Leo’s father, although he
is also mentioned as diabetic so I’m curious as to what other possible
interpretations could be derived from that).


to be continued… (and edited hehehe)

Blatant disregard of the Flag Code by Iloilo mayors

I do not care whatever your cause is, but the fact is, your blatant
disregard of Republic Act 8491 betrays your own arrogance, or worse
ignorance (actually I’m not really sure what is worse). Do what you
want, wear black armbands, run naked if you will (if it is legal in
your place of course), just don’t desecrate the flag like what you are
doing, while protesting decreased internal revenue allotments.

Wala
akong pakialam kung ano ang gusto nilang palabasin dito sa Iloilo, pero
wag nilang idamay ang watawat natin. Mga mayor ng Iloilo at Passi,
magreview muna kayo ng batas, pati na rin yung mga abogado dyan sa mga
city hall nyo, baka kasi nakalimutan nyo na meron tayong Flag Code.

"D. Half-Mast

SECTION 23. The flag shall be flown at half-mast as a sign of mourning
on all the buildings and places where it is displayed, as provided for
in this Act, on the day of official announcement of the death of any of
the following officials:
a) The President or a former President, for ten (10) days;

b) The Vice-President, the Chief Justice, the President of the Senate
and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, for seven (7) days;
and

c) Other persons to be determined by the Institute, for any period less than  seven (7) days.
The flag shall be flown at half-mast on all the buildings and places
where the decedent was holding office, on the day of death until the
day of interment of an incumbent member of the Supreme Court, the
Cabinet, the Senate or the House of Representatives, and such other
persons as may be determined by the Institute.

The flag when
flown at half-mast shall be first hoisted to the peak for a moment then
lowered to the half-mast position. The flag shall again be raised to
the peak before it is lowered for the day. "

There is nothing in the text that authorizes them to hoist our flag in half-mast. Furthermore:

"CHAPTER VII: PENALTIES

SECTION
48. Failure or refusal to observe the provisions of this Act; and any
violation of the corresponding rules and regulations issued by the
Office of the President, shall after proper notice and hearing, shall
be penalized by public censure which shall be published at least once
in a newspaper of general circulation.

The Department of
Education, Culture and Sports and the Commission on Higher Education,
upon the recommendation of the Institute and after proper notice and
hearing, shall cause the cancellation of the recognition or permit of
any private educational institution which fails or refuses to observe
the provisions of this Act for the second time.

SECTION 50. Any
person or juridical entity which violates any of the provisions of this
Act shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than Five
thousand pesos (P5,000) nor more than Twenty thousand pesos (P20,000),
or by imprisonment for not more than one (1) year, or both such fine
and imprisonment, at the discretion of the court
: Provided, That
for any second and additional offenses, both fine and imprisonment
shall always be imposed: Provided, further, That in case the violation
is committed by a juridical person, its President or Chief Executive
Officer thereof shall be liable."

At least the people from Davao know their law.